Word perception in natural- time-compressed

نویسنده

  • Esther Janse
چکیده

Word and sentence level timing in natural fast speech differs from that at a normal speech rate. However, previous research has shown that making the temporal pattern of artificially time-compressed speech more similar to that of natural fast speech did not improve intelligibility over linear time compression. Furthermore, pilot studies suggested that naturally produced fast speech is more difficult to perceive than artificially time-compressed speech because of its somewhat slurred articulation. In the present study, word processing speed and listeners’ subjective preference were compared for three equally fast conditions: (1) naturally produced fast speech, which is perfectly intelligible; (2) artificially time-compressed speech, which has the temporal pattern of naturally produced fast speech; and (3) artificially linearly time-compressed speech (having the temporal pattern of normal-rate speech). The results suggest that linearly time-compressed speech has a temporal and a segmental processing advantage over naturally produced fast speech.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Word perception in fast speech: artificially time-compressed vs. naturally produced fast speech

Natural fast speech differs from normal-rate speech with respect to its temporal pattern. Previous results showed that word intelligibility of heavily artificially time-compressed speech could not be improved by making its temporal pattern more similar to that of natural fast speech. This might have been due to the extrapolation of timing rules for natural fast speech to rates that are much fas...

متن کامل

بررسی درک گفتار با فشردگی زمانی در سالمندان

Objectives: Most of the studies performed on aging and auditory system have historically focused on speech perception disorders in elderly people. According to studies, speech discrimination disorders in aged people usually result from auditory temporal processing impairment. Our study was done to determine the ability of aged people to discriminate time compressed speech. Methods & Material...

متن کامل

Comparing word-level intelligibility after linear vs. non-linear time-compression

In this paper the question is addressed whether the word-level intelligibility of time-compressed speech can be improved over linear compression by using a type of non-linear compression. Two options are tested: one type of compression which takes into account the natural timing of fast speech; and one other type of compression that saves the segmental intelligibility of short unstressed syllab...

متن کامل

On the Possible Role of Brain Rhythms in Speech Perception: Intelligibility of Time-Compressed Speech with Periodic and Aperiodic Insertions of Silence

This study was motivated by the prospective role played by brain rhythms in speech perception. The intelligibility - in terms of word error rate - of natural-sounding, synthetically generated sentences was measured using a paradigm that alters speech-energy rhythm over a range of frequencies. The material comprised 96 semantically unpredictable sentences, each approximately 2 s long (6-8 words ...

متن کامل

Envelope-based inter-aural time difference localization training to improve speech-in-noise perception in the elderly

Background: Many elderly individuals complain of difficulty in understanding speech in noise despite having normal hearing thresholds. According to previous studies, auditory training leads to improvement in speech-in-noise perception, but these studies did not consider the etiology, so their results cannot be generalized. The present study aimed at investigating the effectiveness of envelope-b...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003